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Ziziphi iimfuno ezithile ze-FDA zenkqubo yomgangatho wee-scooters zokuhamba?

Ziziphi iimfuno ezithile ze-FDA zenkqubo yomgangatho wee-scooters zokuhamba?

I-US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) inoluhlu lweemfuno ezithile zenkqubo yomgangatho we-scooters yokuhamba, ebonakaliswa ngokukodwa kwi-Quality System Regulation (QSR), eyi-21 CFR Icandelo 820. Nazi ezinye iimfuno eziphambili ze-FDA. inkqubo yomgangatho wee-scooters zokuhamba:

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1. Umgaqo-nkqubo womgangatho kunye nobume besebe
Umgaqo-nkqubo womgangatho: Ulawulo lufuna ukuseka imigaqo-nkqubo kunye neenjongo zomgangatho kunye nokuzibophelela ekuqinisekiseni ukuba umgaqo-nkqubo womgangatho uyaqondwa, uphunyezwe kwaye ugcinwe kuwo onke amanqanaba ombutho.
Ubume bombutho: Abavelisi kufuneka baseke kwaye bagcine ubume bombutho obufanelekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba uyilo kunye nokuveliswa kwesixhobo kuyahlangabezana neemfuno zolawulo.

2. Uxanduva lolawulo
Uxanduva kunye namagunya: Abavelisi kufuneka bacacise uxanduva, amagunya kunye nobudlelwane babo bonke abaphathi, abaphathi kunye nomsebenzi wokuvavanya umgangatho, kunye nokubonelela ngokuzimela okuyimfuneko kunye negunya lokwenza le misebenzi.
Izibonelelo: Abavelisi kufuneka babonelele ngezibonelelo ezaneleyo, kubandakanywa nolwabiwo lwabasebenzi abaqeqeshiweyo, ukulawula, ukwenza umsebenzi kunye nokuvavanya imisebenzi, kuquka uphicotho-zincwadi lwangaphakathi lomgangatho, ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zolawulo.
Ummeli wabalawuli: Abalawuli kufuneka bonyule ummeli olawulayo onoxanduva lokuqinisekisa ukuba iimfuno zenkqubo esemgangathweni zisekwe ngokufanelekileyo kwaye zigcinwa, kwaye ukunika ingxelo yokusebenza kwenkqubo yomgangatho kwinqanaba lolawulo kunye noxanduva lwesigqeba.

3. Uphononongo lolawulo
Uphononongo lwenkqubo yomgangatho: Ulawulo lufuna ukuphonononga rhoqo ukufaneleka kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo yomgangatho ukuqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo yomgangatho ihlangabezana neemfuno zolawulo kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo yomgangatho kunye neenjongo ezisekwe ngumenzi.

4. UCwangciso loMgangatho kunye neeNkqubo
UCwangciso loMgangatho: Abavelisi kufuneka baseke isicwangciso somgangatho wokuchaza umgangatho wezenzo, izixhobo kunye nemisebenzi enxulumene noyilo kunye nokuveliswa kwezixhobo.
IiNkqubo zeNkqubo yoMgangatho: Abavelisi kufuneka baseke iinkqubo zenkqubo esemgangathweni kunye nemiyalelo, kwaye baseke inkcazo yesakhiwo soxwebhu xa kufanelekile.

5. UPhicotho loMgangatho
IiNkqubo zoPhicotho loMgangatho: Abavelisi kufuneka baseke iinkqubo zophicotho olusemgangathweni kwaye baqhube uphicotho-zincwadi ukuqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo yomgangatho iyahlangabezana neemfuno ezimiselweyo zenkqubo yomgangatho kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo yomgangatho.

6. Abasebenzi
Uqeqesho lwaBasebenzi: Abavelisi kufuneka baqinisekise ukuba abasebenzi baqeqeshwe ngokwaneleyo ukuze benze imisebenzi abayabelweyo ngokuchanekileyo.

7. Ezinye iimfuno ezithile
Ulawulo loYilo: Abavelisi kufuneka baseke kwaye bagcine iinkqubo zolawulo loyilo ukuqinisekisa ukuba uyilo lwesixhobo luyahlangabezana neemfuno zabasebenzisi kunye neemfuno zesicelo.
Ulawulo lwamaxwebhu: Iinkqubo zolawulo lwamaxwebhu kufuneka zisekwe ukulawula amaxwebhu afunwa yinkqubo yomgangatho
Ulawulo lokuthenga: Iinkqubo zolawulo lokuthenga kufuneka zisekwe ukuqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso ezithengiweyo kunye neenkonzo zobugcisa ziyahlangabezana neemfuno ezichaziweyo
Imveliso kunye noLawulo lweNkqubo: Iinkqubo zolawulo lwemveliso kunye nenkqubo kufuneka zisekwe ukubeka iliso nokulawula inkqubo yemveliso
Iimveliso ezingahambelaniyo: Iinkqubo zolawulo lwemveliso ezingahambelaniyo kufuneka zisekwe ukuchonga nokulawula iimveliso ezingahambelaniyo neemfuno.
Amanyathelo okulungisa kunye nokuthintela: Iinkqubo zokulungisa kunye nokuthintela kufuneka zisekwe ukuchonga nokusombulula imiba esemgangathweni.

Ezi mfuno zingentla ziqinisekisa ukushukumiseka kwe-Scooters ziyilwe, zenziwe, zivavanywe, kwaye zigcinwe ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lomsebenzisi kunye nokusebenza kwemveliso. Le migaqo ye-FDA yenzelwe ukunciphisa umngcipheko, ukuphucula umgangatho wemveliso jikelele, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba ii-scooters zokuhamba zihlangabezana neemfuno zemarike kunye nabathengi.


Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-27-2024